DWP Set to End Four Legacy Benefits in February 2025: The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) is set to phase out four legacy benefits by February 2025, urging claimants to move to Universal Credit (UC) to continue receiving financial support. This transition is part of the government’s long-term welfare reform to simplify the benefits system, but it also comes with concerns regarding income stability, transitional support, and the risk of missed deadlines. If you currently receive any of the legacy benefits, it’s essential to understand what’s changing and what steps you need to take to avoid disruption.
DWP Set to End Four Legacy Benefits in February 2025
The DWP’s transition from legacy benefits to Universal Credit is a major change that will impact thousands of claimants. If you are affected, you must act quickly upon receiving your Migration Notice to ensure you continue receiving financial support. By understanding the process, gathering the necessary documents, and applying on time, claimants can navigate the transition smoothly and secure their financial stability.
| Key Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Benefits Ending | Income Support, Income-Based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA), Income-Related Employment and Support Allowance (ESA), Housing Benefit (for most claimants) |
| Transition Deadline | February 2025 |
| Action Required | Apply for Universal Credit before the deadline given in the Migration Notice sent by DWP. |
| Transitional Protection | Available to ensure claimants are not worse off financially during the transition. |
| Support Available | Help from Jobcentres, Citizens Advice, and DWP helplines. |
| Official Resource | DWP Guidance on Moving to Universal Credit |
Which Benefits Are Ending?
The DWP is replacing the following four benefits with Universal Credit:
- Income Support
- Income-Based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA)
- Income-Related Employment and Support Allowance (ESA)
- Housing Benefit (for most claimants, except in some supported housing cases)
If you are currently receiving any of these benefits, you must apply for Universal Credit before the deadline mentioned in your Migration Notice letter.
How to Move to Universal Credit Before DWP Set to End Four Legacy Benefits – Claimants Must Act Now: Step-by-Step Guide
1. Wait for Your Migration Notice Letter
The DWP will send you a Migration Notice, instructing you to apply for Universal Credit. The letter will include:
- Your deadline to apply.
- Details about how to apply.
- Information on transitional protection (if eligible).
2. Check Your Eligibility
Before applying, ensure that you meet Universal Credit requirements, including:
- Age: Must be over 18 (some exceptions for 16-17-year-olds).
- Residency: Must live in the UK.
- Savings: Your savings should be under £16,000 to qualify.
3. Gather Required Documents
To apply for Universal Credit, you will need:
- National Insurance (NI) number.
- Bank details (for payments).
- Proof of income and housing costs (rent agreement, council tax bills, etc.).
- Details of dependents or disabilities, if applicable.
4. Apply for Universal Credit Online
Visit the official UK government website to apply:
Apply for Universal Credit
If you need help, you can call Universal Credit helpline or visit your local Jobcentre.
5. Attend Your First Universal Credit Interview
After applying, you will need to:
- Attend an interview at a Jobcentre or via phone.
- Provide any additional information requested.
- Agree to the Claimant Commitment (which outlines your job-seeking or work-related responsibilities).
6. Receive Your First Payment
- The first Universal Credit payment arrives 5 weeks after applying.
- If you need money urgently, you can apply for a Universal Credit Advance (which must be repaid over time).
Will I Lose Money? – Understanding Transitional Protection
Many claimants worry that switching to Universal Credit will reduce their income. To prevent financial loss, the government offers transitional protection, which tops up payments so that claimants do not receive less than their old benefit amount.
Important Notes on Transitional Protection:
- Only available if you apply before the deadline in your Migration Notice.
- May reduce over time if your income changes.
- Not available if you voluntarily switch to Universal Credit before being asked by DWP.
Common Challenges During the Transition and How to Overcome Them
- Delays in Receiving First Payment
- Solution: Apply for a Universal Credit Advance to cover costs until payments start.
- Struggling to Apply Online
- Solution: Contact Citizens Advice or DWP helpline for step-by-step guidance.
- Confusion Over Work Requirements
- Solution: Speak with your Work Coach at Jobcentre Plus for personalized support.
- Loss of Certain Benefits
- Solution: Use a benefits calculator (Turn2Us) to check how your payments will change.
Expert Opinions on the Transition to Universal Credit
1. Government Perspective
The DWP insists that Universal Credit is a better system, as it simplifies payments and encourages work incentives.
Mel Stride, the Work and Pensions Secretary, stated:
“Universal Credit provides better financial security and a modern system that ensures every claimant receives the support they need.”
2. Concerns from Charities
Many charities, including Citizens Advice, argue that some people could struggle financially due to the transition period.
Dame Clare Moriarty, Chief Executive of Citizens Advice, warns:
“Some claimants may face hardship during the transition, especially those who rely on disability support. It is crucial to seek advice and apply early.”
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What happens if I don’t apply by the deadline?
Your legacy benefits will stop, and you will have no financial support until you apply for Universal Credit.
Q2: Can I switch back to my old benefits if I don’t like Universal Credit?
No. Once you move to Universal Credit, you cannot return to the old system.
Q3: Will I get less money under Universal Credit?
Some people will receive more money, while others may receive less. If your payments drop, you may be eligible for transitional protection.
Q4: How soon will I get my first Universal Credit payment?
You will get your first payment 5 weeks after applying. You can request an advance payment if needed.
Q5: Who can help me apply if I’m struggling?
You can contact Citizens Advice, Jobcentre Plus, or DWP Universal Credit helpline for support.
